在患有重度抑郁症的患者中,内接会调解社会支持和社交能力之间的关联
Wen-Liang Wang1, Ji-Kang Liu2, Yi-Fan Sun2
1Department of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214151, Jiangsu Province, China.
World journal of psychiatry
|October 30, 2024
概括
间接感知意识调解了主要抑郁症 (MDD) 患者和健康对照者的社会支持和社交之间的联系. 提高整感觉意识可能会改善MDD患者的情绪调节和社交技能.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 互收功能障碍与主要抑郁症 (MDD) 发病和进展有关.
- 社会支持和社交性是MDD的关键因素,但它们与整体感受的相互作用仍未得到充分研究.
- 了解这些联系对于开发针对MDD的有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查整体感受在社会支持和社交性之间的关系中扮演的调解角色.
- 探索社会支持对社交能力的直接影响.
- 在MDD患者和健康对照中调查这些关联.
主要方法:
- 该研究包括292名MDD患者和257名健康对照 (HC).
- 评估包括患者健康问卷9,互收意识多维评估版本2 (MAIA-2),社会支持评分表 (SSRS) 和德克萨斯州社会行为清单 (TSBI).
- 调解分析被用来评估八个整接收维度,社会支持和社交性的影响.
主要成果:
- 社会支持 (SSRS) 与整体感受 (MAIA-2) 和社交能力 (TSBI) 具有积极的相关性.
- 在MDD患者中,社会支持直接影响了社交能力,而特定的整体感受维度 (身体倾听,情感意识,自我调节,信任) 间接影响了它.
- 健康对照组显示了社会支持的类似直接影响,不同的整体感知维度 (注意力调节,情感意识,自我调节,信任) 调解了这种关系.
结论:
- 在MDD患者和HC患者中,互感意识作为社会支持和社交能力之间的重要调解者.
- 互感意识培训可能会增强MDD患者的情绪调节,社交技能和社会支持网络.
- 这些发现凸显了整体感受作为改善抑郁症中社会功能的一种潜在治疗点.
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