对于心力衰竭的成年人进行家庭息和支持护理的组成部分:范围审查
Madhurangi Perera1,2, Ureni Halahakone2,3, Sameera Senanayake2,3,4,5
1Cancer and Palliative Care Outcomes Centre, School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Palliative medicine
|October 30, 2024
概括
对心力衰竭的家庭息护理改善了生活质量和护理人员的福祉. 关键组成部分包括症状管理,教育和护士和多学科团队的预先护理计划.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 对心力衰竭患者的家庭息和支持性护理提高了生活质量和护理人员的福祉.
- 这种护理模式也有可能降低医疗保健成本.
- 确定特定组件对于定制有效干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别和描述心力衰竭成人家庭息和支持护理的组成部分.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的指导方针进行了全面的范围审查.
- 在Embase,PubMed,CINAHL和Cochrane数据库中进行了搜索.
- 纳入标准侧重于对等待或不等待移植的成人心力衰竭患者的家庭息/支持护理的原始研究.
主要成果:
- 对八项研究中的13篇论文的分析揭示了有效护理的关键组成部分.
- 在多学科团队的支持下,护士在提供这种护理方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 基本要素包括症状管理,患者/护理人员教育,以及讨论护理目标和事先护理规划.
结论:
- 由多学科团队促进的以患者和护理人员为中心的护理,是家庭临床息和支持性心力衰竭护理的基础.
- 需要进一步研究数字干预,最佳的多学科团队组成以及所有心力衰竭阶段的护理.
相关概念视频
Restorative Care
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
Continuing Care
Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
Healthcare Agencies I
Healthcare agencies provide healthcare services to people. In the United States, voluntary agencies are often non-profit centers sponsored by donations, grants, or fundraisers. One such organization is Meals on Wheels, which provides meals to the elderly and homebound. The American Heart Association and the American Lung Association are other non-profit community organizations. Doctors and nurses are frequently active members of these organizations, which offer health checks and educational...
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions
The first step in nursing management of a patient with heart failure involves thoroughly assessing the patient's medical history.Subjective Data: Obtain the patient's medical history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, myocardial infarction, and symptoms like dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.Objective Data: Conduct a physical examination to identify findings such as jugular vein distention, pulmonary crackles, tachycardia, murmurs, peripheral edema, and vital signs,...
Relationship with Other Adult Family Members and Siblings
Other adult family members and siblings play a crucial role in shaping children’s social and emotional development. While parents or primary caregivers are often the central figures in early attachment and socialization, other adults in a child’s life, such as grandparents, aunts, and uncles, can significantly influence developmental outcomes. These influences depend on each adult’s personality and may help compensate when a primary caregiver is emotionally distant or inconsistent. For...

