对于患有慢性疾病和多重疾病的老年人,社区健康管理模式的研究进展
Meiyue Zhang1, Mu Zhao2, Xiaoqing Wei1
1The Teaching and Research Section of Medical Humanities and Public Health, Medical College of Panzhihua University, Panzhihua, Sichuan, China.
British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
|October 30, 2024
概括
随着人口的老龄化,老年人多种慢性疾病的管理是复杂的. 本综述考察了社区健康模型,以改善对多种健康状况的老年人的护理.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康管理健康管理
背景情况:
- 全球人口正在快速老龄化,导致老年人患有多种慢性疾病 (多重疾病) 的比例上升.
- 管理多病症在医疗保健中提出了重大挑战,包括个性化评估,治疗和药物安全.
- 有效的社区健康管理对于改善这一群体的健康状况至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对多种慢性疾病的老年人社区健康管理模式的研究进行全面审查.
- 确定该领域的当前进展和挑战.
- 为开发和实施有效的健康管理策略提供见解.
主要方法:
- 对社区卫生管理模式的研究进行系统文献审查.
- 对专注于患有两种或多种慢性疾病的老年人研究的分析.
- 综合与健康评估,诊断,治疗和药物安全相关的发现.
主要成果:
- 审查强调了对定制社区健康管理策略的日益增长的需求.
- 鉴定了老年人多病症的健康评估,治疗和药物管理方法的变化.
- 发展综合护理模式的进展是显而易见的,但需要进一步的研究和实施.
结论:
- 有效的社区健康管理模式对于应对多种慢性疾病的老年人口复杂需求至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究和基于证据的策略来优化健康结果和医疗保健系统效率.
- 本综述为决策者,医疗保健提供者和老年护理研究人员提供了有价值的见解.
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