M-MAT Meta:对于患有严重韦尔尼克形症的个体的自我意识和语言治疗
Amanda Wadams1, Jennifer Mozeiko2
1Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, Doisy College of Health Sciences, Saint Louis University, MO.
American journal of speech-language pathology
|October 30, 2024
概括
这项研究表明,语言和执行功能程序的结合改善了严重维尼克失语症患者的沟通和减少了冲动性. 在干预后一个月内,治疗失语症的这些收益得到了维持.
科学领域:
- 神经语言学是一种神经语言学.
- 认知康复 认知康复 认知康复
背景情况:
- 脑卒中后的一种语言障碍 - - 失语,通常与执行功能障碍同时发生.
- 改善执行功能,如规划和自我意识,可以增强失语症的沟通恢复.
研究的目的:
- 评估语言和目标管理联合培训计划的可行性和有效性,为患有失言症的人提供培训.
- 评估严重维尼克失语症参与者的表达性语言,执行功能和错误意识的改善.
主要方法:
- 采用单个主体重复测量设计.
- 两名患有严重维尼克失语症的参与者接受了综合多模式失语治疗加上目标管理培训 (M-MAT Meta) 计划.
- 治疗包括小组会议,个人视频反,以及对标准化评估和Tau-U效应大小的分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者表现出更好的命名,话语和减少的语障严重程度,在随访时保持不变.
- 一名参与者的错误意识有所改善,但没有持续.
- 参与者表现出更好的抑制和减少冲动性,增加了规划和解决问题的时间.
结论:
- M-MAT Meta 计划显示,在严重的韦尼克氏失言症中,有提高自我意识和沟通的潜力.
- 结合语言和执行功能干预措施可能有利于失言症康复.
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