在COVID-19期间一般实践中的患者安全:38个国家的描述性分析 (PRICOV-19)
Esther Van Poel1, Pierre Vanden Bussche1, Claire Collins1,2
1Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Family practice
|October 30, 2024
概括
由于结构性问题,欧洲一般实践中的患者安全在COVID-19期间面临挑战,尽管流程适应了. 在一般实践中,多层次干预对于未来的流行病准备至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究的研究.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,检查了一般实践中的患者安全.
- 该研究调查了患者安全的结构,过程和结果指标.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间评估欧洲一般实践中的患者安全.
- 在全球卫生危机期间确定一般实践患者护理中的挑战和适应.
主要方法:
- 在37个欧洲国家和以色列的5489家全科医生实践中进行了横截面调查 (PRICOV-19).
- 在2020年11月至2021年12月期间收集数据,重点关注30个患者安全指标.
主要成果:
- 结构性限制,如建筑基础设施问题,影响了58.6%的实践.
- 虽然预约系统迅速变化,但对于COVID-19患者呼叫的协议遵守率不一致 (34.4%).
- 紧急情况的延迟护理是常见的,通常是由于患者没有及时寻求医疗护理.
结论:
- 欧洲GP实践实施了各种措施,以确保COVID-19期间的安全护理.
- 在不同国家观察到患者安全指标的显著差异.
- 未来的流行病需要通过多层次干预来改善感染控制和提高通用实践中的可访问性.
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