设计,合成和活动评价BRD4 PROTAC基于基氧-DCAF11对的BRD4 PROTAC
Man Zhao1,2,3, Wenjing Ma1, Jinyi Liang1
1School of Pharmacy, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
研究人员开发了一种新方法来选蛋白解向化马体 (PROTACs),并确定了L134,一种强大的BRD4降解剂,显示出癌症治疗的前景.
科学领域:
- 药用化学 医学化学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 蛋白质分解向嵌合体 (PROTACs) 为降解与疾病相关的蛋白质提供了一种新的方法.
- PROTACs的有效性在很大程度上取决于向E3合酶的分子弹头.
- 针对DCAF11的基氧醇核弹头已经显示出蛋白质降解的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 为了合成和评估新型BRD4 PROTACs,使用修饰的基氧醇弹头.
- 开发和实施一个高通量选系统,用于识别有力的PROTACs.
- 研究已识别的BRD4降解剂的作用机制和治疗潜力.
主要方法:
- 一个BRD4 PROTACs库的合成,具有不同的alkenyl oxindole弹头.
- 开发基于高内容成像的高通量选系统.
- 评估BRD4降解效率,DC50值和抗瘤活性.
- 涉及无素-蛋白酶体系统和DCAF11依赖性的机制研究.
主要成果:
- 确定L134 (化合物22a) 是一种非常强大的BRD4降解剂.
- L134实现了>98%的BRD4降解,DC50为7.36nm.
- 在相关模型中,L134表现出显著的抗瘤活性.
- 通过L134降解BRD4已被证实是DCAF11依赖的,并且由ubiquitin-proteasome系统介导.
结论:
- 该研究提出了一种有效的高通量选方法,用于PROTAC发现.
- PROTAC L134,利用基氧-DCAF11对,是BRD4驱动癌症的有希望的治疗候选者.
- 这项工作验证了在PROTAC设计中针对DCAF11的alkenyl oxindole弹头战略.
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