多模式数字行为改变干预对生活方式行为,心脏代谢生物标志物和医疗开支的有效性:随机对照试验协议
Sakeina Howard-Wilson1, Jack Ching2, Sherri Gentile3
1Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
JMIR research protocols
|October 30, 2024
概括
数字行为改变干预 (DBCI) 对改善生活方式行为,心脏代谢生物标志物和降低一般成年人群的医疗费用充满希望. 这项研究评估了多式联网DBCI.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 预防医学 预防医学
- 行为科学是一种行为科学.
背景情况:
- 美国预防服务工作组建议针对所有成年人进行个性化健康行为干预.
- 有证据支持疾病特异性计划,但更广泛的人口适应性尚未得到充分证实.
- 数字行为改变干预 (DBCI) 为资源有限的环境,特别是职业环境提供可扩展的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估多模式DBCI的有效性.
- 评估对自我报告的身体活动,营养,睡眠和正念的影响.
- 确定对心脏代谢生物标志物和慢性疾病相关医疗支出的影响.
主要方法:
- 在美国一所学术医疗机构进行了为期12个月的双臂随机对照试验.
- 干预组获得了体重表,智能手机应用程序,活动追踪器,视频图书馆和健康教练.
- 对照组获得标准的雇主福利;通过调查,诊所访问和索赔数据集收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 603名员工被随机选择;86.1%完成了最终调查,77.9%参加了退出访问.
- 干预和控制武器之间没有系统的基线差异.
- 研究的重点是DBCI的概括性和可扩展性.
结论:
- 这项研究是对一般成年人群中DBCI的最大评估.
- 评估对行为,心脏代谢生物标志物和医疗支出的影响.
- 强调DBCI在广泛的公共卫生应用中的潜力.
关键词:
心血管疾病心血管疾病慢性疾病是一种慢性疾病.数字设备是指数字设备.健身 健身 健身 健身 健身 健身健康行为健康行为改变生活方式,改变生活方式.保持正念,就是正念.营养 营养 营养 营养身体活动 身体活动睡眠 睡眠 睡眠 睡眠 睡眠更多相关视频
05:59Visualization of Intensity Levels to Reduce the Gap Between Self-Reported and Directly Measured Physical Activity
Published on: March 7, 2019
6.7K
06:28E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
8.3K
相关概念视频
01:30Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
27
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
27
01:26Coronary Artery Disease IV: Medical Management
3
Effective preventive measures for coronary artery disease (CAD) focus on controlling modifiable risk factors, including cholesterol abnormalities and lifestyle changes.Cholesterol ManagementFirst, the Mediterranean diet and the American Heart Association advocate for maintaining low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels below 100 mg/dL, with a more stringent recommendation of below 70 mg/dL for individuals at high risk. LDL cholesterol, often termed "bad cholesterol," can lead to the...
3