在实验老化后,支柱型对支柱螺丝拆除扭矩值的影响
Gavrilo Ilić1, Stefan Vulović2, Jovan Bukorović2
1School of Dental Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
概括
在模拟临床使用后,支柱螺丝去除扭矩值下降,与解剖和原始混合型相比,在非原始混合型支柱中观察到的损失更大.
科学领域:
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复
背景情况:
- 支柱螺丝松动是牙科植入物修复中常见的并发症.
- 了解影响支柱螺丝稳定的因素对于长期植入成功至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较解剖学,原始混合动力和非原始混合动力支柱的支柱螺丝拆除扭矩值 (RTV) 的变化.
- 评估模拟临床使用,包括螺丝拉紧和热机械老化对RTV的影响.
主要方法:
- 九十三个植入物-支柱-皇冠标本被分为三个组:解剖学 (A),原始杂交 (OH) 和非原始杂交 (NOH).
- 标本经历了螺丝拉紧和/或热力学老化 (热和模拟) 的循环.
- 在老化之前和老化后,评估了支柱螺丝去除扭矩值 (RTV) 和螺丝表面完整性.
主要成果:
- 在RTV上观察到支柱类型和衰老之间存在显著的相互作用.
- 非原始杂交 (NOH) 体在老化后,与解剖 (A) 和原始杂交 (OH) 体相比,RTV显著较低.
- 螺丝损伤在混合体支柱上更为明显,特别是NOH组,在老化后.
结论:
- 在螺丝拉紧和/或热机械老化后,支柱螺丝RTV显著下降.
- 混合型支柱,特别是非原始的支柱,会出现更大的RTV损失和螺丝损伤,从而损害其稳定性.
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