新兴的全球模式COVID-19疫苗信息疲劳在23个国家在2023年
Trenton M White1, Jeffrey V Lazarus2, Kenneth H Rabin3
1Graduate School of Public Health & Health Policy, City University of New York (CUNY), New York City, United States; Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Vaccine
|October 30, 2024
概括
公众对卫生当局的信任和对精确信息的信任是保持对COVID-19疫苗信息的参与的关键. 打击流行病自满对于持续的公共卫生工作至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 疫苗信息疲劳,由infodemics和错误信息驱动,减少了公众参与至关重要的疫苗接种工作.
- 了解影响人们关注疫苗信息的因素对于有效的公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析与23个国家参与COVID-19疫苗信息的意愿相关的因素.
- 确定可以克服疫苗信息疲劳并促进疫苗接种的沟通策略.
主要方法:
- 在2023年10月对23个国家的23000名受访者进行了横截面研究.
- 调查评估了对信息来源的信任,流行病感知,信息辨别信心和愿意参与疫苗信息的信心.
- 根据社会人口统计学特征进行调整的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 对卫生当局沟通的满意度与全球参与COVID-19疫苗信息的意愿正相关.
- 在20个国家,对辨别真假信息的信心与愿意增加有关.
- 相信疫情已经结束与14个国家的参与意愿下降有关.
结论:
- 需要量身定制的沟通策略来重建对卫生当局的信任,并打击流行病自满.
- 提高公众识别可信信息的技能对于持续参与疫苗信息至关重要.
- 解决疫苗信息疲劳问题对于支持正在进行的疫苗接种工作和公共卫生结果至关重要.
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