影响政策,促进非洲儿童手术的发展
1Division of Paediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria.
Journal of pediatric surgery
|October 30, 2024
概括
政策进步对于改善非洲儿童手术的准入至关重要. 尼日利亚将儿童手术纳入国家计划,改善了护理,目前正在努力在整个非洲大陆扩大这一领域.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,有17亿儿童无法获得安全的手术护理.
- 非洲国家的政策差距阻碍了儿科手术服务,导致了获得和劳动力不平等.
- 挑战包括儿童外科医生和麻醉师的短缺.
研究的目的:
- 检查政策在促进非洲儿科手术的作用.
- 识别政策缺口和成功的倡议.
- 概述政策干预对儿童外科护理的影响.
主要方法:
- 分析非洲儿科手术的政策缺口和举措.
- 审查政策干预措施的短期影响.
- 讨论加强劳动力的战略.
主要成果:
- 将儿童手术纳入尼日利亚国家外科,产科,麻醉和护理计划 (NSOANP) 改善了基础设施,并创建了一个出生缺陷注册表.
- 这些倡议导致手术数量增加和成本效益高的基础设施投资.
- 儿科手术在非洲的卫生政策和论坛中越来越多地被强调.
结论:
- 对于儿科外科医生来说,政策参与对于在儿童外科医疗保健中实现可持续影响至关重要.
- 需要继续努力,以扩大参与范围,超越外科网络,以获得持久的改善.
- 通过培训和任务共享来加强儿科手术工作人员是至关重要的.
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