平价与2型糖尿病之间的关联:一个横截面的,基于社区的研究
Imad R Musa1, Osman E Osman2, Ishag Adam3
1Royal Commission Hospital at AL Jubail Industrial City, Al Jubail, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
BMC endocrine disorders
|October 31, 2024
概括
高平价或高分娩次数是苏丹妇女2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 的重要预测因素. 这种关联在50岁以下的女性中尤为明显.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 关于平价与糖尿病 (DM) 之间的关联的数据有限.
- 2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 是一个日益严重的全球健康问题.
- 了解特定人群的风险因素对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估苏丹妇女中平价和2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 之间的关联.
- 确定平价性作为这一群体中T2DM的潜在风险因素.
- 为了为这个主题发表的有限数据做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 在苏丹的四个村庄进行了多阶段的抽样调查.
- 世界卫生组织的逐步问卷被用于数据收集.
- 收集了社会人口统计,产科和家族史数据;进行了多变量分析.
主要成果:
- 在397名女性中,有112名女性 (28.2%) 患有T2DM.
- 高平价率 (≥4次分娩) 与T2DM显著相关 (AOR1.1,95% CI 1.011.20).
- 在50岁以下的女性中,更高的平价率 (4+分娩) 与T2DM有更强的关联 (AOR 3.474.63).
结论:
- 平价和高平价是苏丹妇女T2DM的重要预测因素.
- 这项研究强调了在对这一群体进行T2DM风险评估时考虑平价的重要性.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索这种关联背后的机制.
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