在SARS-COV-2大流行期间出生的菲律宾儿童的发育特征:试点研究
Angel Belle C Dy1, Michelle Alexandra Edillon1, Mikhaela Francesca Marietta A Malonzo1
1School of Medicine and Public Health, Ateneo de Manila University, Pasig, Philippines.
Frontiers in public health
|October 31, 2024
概括
在菲律宾COVID-19大流行期间出生的儿童显示出平均的发育技能. 诸如母亲教育和家庭规模等因素影响了他们的发展,突出显示了持续监测的必要性.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行,菲律宾实施了长期的限制措施,影响了儿童早期.
- 了解这个前所未有的时期的儿童发展对于公共卫生干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 概述在疫情期间出生的18-25个月大的儿童的发育状况.
- 识别与其发展结果相关的人口和社会因素.
主要方法:
- 方便抽样招募了菲律宾里萨尔州卡因塔的116名儿童.
- 发展查使用了幼儿护理和发展 (ECCD) 检查清单.
- 父母采访收集了人口统计和社会数据.
主要成果:
- 总体发展分数处于预期范围内 (平均值=106.47,SD=13.43).
- 女孩的得分明显高于男孩 (p < 0.001).
- 母亲的高中教育与较高的成绩相关;家庭成员的增加显示出温和的积极关联.
结论:
- 在疫情期间出生的孩子表现出平均的发育技能.
- 人口结构因素为发展带来了挑战和保护因素.
- 持续的监测和支持对于儿童的发展轨迹至关重要.
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