医学医生对医疗保健中的人工智能 (AI) 的看法
Arijita Banerjee1, Pradosh Kumar Sarangi2, Sumit Kumar3
1Physiology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, IND.
Cureus
|October 31, 2024
概括
医生对医疗保健中人工智能 (AI) 的熟悉度较低,自主性和人类监督是实施的关键挑战. 需要专门的AI教育来改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 医生教育 医生教育
背景情况:
- 机器人,植入物和成像技术的快速发展正在增加人工智能 (AI) 在医疗诊断中的使用.
- 了解医生对人工智能的态度以及医学教育工作者的准备对于人工智能集成至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查医生对医疗保健机构使用人工智能 (AI) 的看法.
- 在医生中确定与人工智能实施相关的挑战和教育需求.
主要方法:
- 系统的文献搜索为基于网络的问卷设计提供了信息.
- 该调查包括四个部分:人口统计,AI概念,AI教育和实施挑战.
- 该问卷分发给各个专业的医生.
主要成果:
- 医生对人工智能的熟悉程度很低,只有52.12%的人完成了调查.
- 确定的主要挑战是AI自主程度 (3.56分),其中67.61%的人认为缺乏人类监督是关键障碍.
- 尽管面临挑战,但医生们对学习人工智能概念表达了极大的兴趣.
结论:
- 这项研究强调了医生对医疗保健中人工智能的熟悉程度存在重大差距.
- 医学院和医院显然需要为AI的医生开发有针对性的教育和培训计划.
- 增强人工智能知识和解决实施问题对于通过人工智能改善患者结果至关重要.
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