绿水研究:患者的绿色敏感性和注射的对比剂的潜在恢复
Moreno Zanardo1, Federico Ambrogi2,3, Luigi Asmundo4
1Radiology Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Italy. moreno.zanardo@grupposandonato.it.
European radiology
|October 31, 2024
概括
患者很乐意参与可持续性工作,超过90%的患者延长住院时间,以帮助减少含对比剂 (ICAs) 和基于的对比剂 (GBCAs) 对环境的影响. 这种意愿可以实现显著的恢复率,有助于环保实践.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 作为对比剂,如含的对比剂 (ICAs) 和基于加多的对比剂 (GBCAs) 导致环境污染.
- 评估患者参与可持续性倡议的意愿对于制定有效的废物减少战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过测量患者对可持续性研究的接受度来评估患者的"绿色敏感性".
- 通过患者参与来确定废水中对比剂残留物的潜在减少.
主要方法:
- 一项前性观察性研究招募了422名预定接受对比增强CT或MRI扫描的患者.
- 参与者将住院时间延长至60分钟,以收集尿液,从而能够测量ICA和GBCA恢复率.
- 统计分析包括曼-惠特尼U,奇二次测试和多变量回归.
主要成果:
- 超过90%的查患者 (422/455) 同意参与.
- 中位数的康复率为ICAs的51.2%和GBCAs的12.9%.
- 患者的年龄,尿量和收集时间显著影响了两种类型的药物的恢复率.
结论:
- 患者高度遵守 (93%) 支持可持续性实践的可行性,以减少对比剂的环境足迹.
- 潜在的回收率为ICAs的51%和GBCAs的13%,表明减少环境影响的重要机会.
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