标准化和冥想计划减轻压力 (SYMPro-SR) 为患有刺激性肠综合征的青少年
和正念课程可以帮助减少焦虑,并改善患有刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 的青少年的生活质量. 这项试点研究显示,对生活质量,焦虑和体质症状有积极的结果.
科学领域:
- 儿科胃肠病学 儿科胃肠病学
- 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
背景情况:
- 刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 显著影响年轻人的福祉.
- 在患有IBS的青少年中,焦虑和体征症状很常见.
- 和正念提供了潜在的非药物干预.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估一个虚拟的6周标准化和冥想计划减轻压力 (SYMPro-SR) 在IBS的年轻人的有效性.
- 测量该计划对焦虑,IBS症状和生活质量的影响.
- 评估这个群体虚拟课程的可行性.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究涉及12至21岁的IBS青少年.
- 参与者参加了为期6周的虚拟和冥想计划.
- 干预前后的调查评估了焦虑 (SCARED),生活质量 (PedsQL) 和身体症状 (CSSI).
主要成果:
- 在生活质量方面观察到显著改善 (PedsQL,P = .01).
- 焦虑分级得分 (SCARED) 显著下降 (P = .01).
- 来自CSSI的四种特定的体征症状在干预后显著改善.
结论:
- 虚拟SYMPro-SR计划是IBS青少年的一个可行的干预措施.
- 和正念在患有IBS的年轻人身上对生活质量,焦虑和某些身体症状产生了积极影响.
- 需要使用更大的样本大小进行进一步的研究来证实这些发现.
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