在AgeTech设计和开发中探索标准和准则的风景:范围审查和主题分析
Shahabeddin Abhari1, Josephine McMurray2, Tanveer Randhawa1
1School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
JMIR aging
|October 31, 2024
概括
这项研究审查了AgeTech标准,发现设计和可用性得到了充分覆盖. 然而,隐私,安全和道德等关键领域需要更多的研究,以便为老年人提供更安全的技术.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- AgeTech包括数字解决方案,支持老年人在现场衰老.
- 技术包括数字健康,辅助设备,物联网,机器人,可穿戴设备和传感器.
- 强有力的标准对于AgeTech的安全性,有效性和老年人的生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在学术文献中对AgeTech设计和开发中的标准和准则进行范围审查.
- 确定有关AgeTech标准的学术出版物中的现有知识和关键差距.
主要方法:
- 遵守PRISMA-ScR指导方针进行范围审查.
- 在主要数据库 (Scopus,IEEE,PubMed,科学网等) 中进行全面的文献搜索. ) 的情况.
- 从58个选定的文件中进行了数据的定量和定性综合.
主要成果:
- 设计和开发 (36%) 和可用性/用户体验 (19%) 是AgeTech标准中最常被提及的方面.
- 隐私和安全 (2%) 和数据质量 (2%) 显著不足.
- 伦理,整合,可访问性和采用也得到了最小的解决 (每一个为3%).
结论:
- 该审查强调了AgeTech标准中对设计和可用性的强烈关注.
- 关于AgeTech的隐私,安全,伦理和互操作性的研究存在重大差距.
- 需要进一步的研究来弥补这些缺口,以实现全面和安全的AgeTech开发.
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