台湾分娩环境感知量表的开发和心理测试
Li-Li Chen1, Yu-Ying Lu2, Meei-Ling Gau1
1Department of Nurse-Midwifery and Women Health, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, No.365, Ming-Te Road, Peitou District, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Midwifery
|October 31, 2024
概括
一个新的尺度,分娩环境感知尺度 (PCES) 已被开发和验证,用于预期的母亲. 这种工具有效地衡量了女性.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
背景情况:
- 妇女对分娩环境的看法对于感到受到支持至关重要.
- 支持性的环境有助于生理分娩.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证分娩环境感知量表 (PCES).
- 提供一个可靠的工具来评估孕妇对分娩环境的看法.
主要方法:
- 基于范围审查和定性研究开发PCES.
- 通过专家评审,面部有效性,可靠性 (Cronbach的α) 和构造有效性 (EFA/CFA) 验证了193名参与者的规模.
主要成果:
- 在PCES有10个项目跨越两个维度:舒适和控制.
- 舒适因素包括隐私和放松;控制因素包括授权和安全.
- 探索性和确认性因素分析证实了很好的模型匹配.
结论:
- 该PCES显示出强大的可靠性和有效性.
- 它是评估妇女对她们的劳动和分娩环境的看法的一个合适的工具.
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