弥合差距:通过整合定性研究来增强骨科成果
Louise E Mew1, Vanessa Heaslip2,3, Tikki Immins4
1Milton Keynes University Hospital, Milton Keynes, UK.
Bone & joint open
|October 31, 2024
概括
创伤和骨科的定性研究非常有限,只有0.1%的发表文章使用这些方法. 建议增加定性和定量研究的使用,以改善以患者为中心的护理.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 医学研究方法学 医学研究方法学
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 创伤和骨科研究传统上优先考虑定量方法.
- 定性研究为患者的体验和对护理的看法提供了独特的见解.
- 主观的患者叙述对于全面了解以患者为中心的护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化骨科文献中定性研究的流行程度.
- 评估目前在顶级创伤和骨科期刊上的定性研究的现状.
主要方法:
- 在2024年3月进行了圣经识别搜索.
- 搜索确定了12个顶级创伤和骨科期刊中使用定性方法的文章 (基于2023影响因子和SCImago评级).
- 搜索遵循了"参考文献审查的初步指南" (BIBLIO).
主要成果:
- 在7201篇审查论文中,只有136篇 (0.1%) 包含了定性方法.
- 在大多数期刊中,在定性研究的流行率上没有发现显著差异.
- 骨 & 关节开放是一个例外,其4%的文章 (21项研究) 使用了定性方法.
结论:
- 在创伤和骨科期刊中,定性研究的发表率很低.
- 将定性研究与定量方法相结合,对于改善患者的治疗结果和体验至关重要.
- 结合方法可以解决患者护理的个人方面,使结果与患者价值观保持一致.
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