超同胞蛋白血症与MASLD有关
Carlo De Matteis1, Lucilla Crudele1, Ersilia Di Buduo1
1Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.
European journal of internal medicine
|October 31, 2024
概括
高水平的同类氨酸 (Hcy) 与代谢相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 有关. 这项研究在MASLD患者中发现过高血糖蛋白 (HHcy),这与葡萄糖和脂质状况差以及维生素D水平低有关.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 心血管医学 心血管医学
背景情况:
- 在心血管疾病 (CVD),糖尿病和与代谢相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 中观察到高水平的同类氨酸 (Hcy).
- 了解Hcy在MASLD中的病因作用对于患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查同类氨酸 (Hcy) 水平与代谢相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 之间的关联.
- 分析患有高homocysteinemia (HHcy) 的门诊患者的临床和生化特征.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析901名门诊患者的物理和生化数据.
- 腹部和动脉超声检查,以评估肝脏肥胖症,动脉内心介质厚度 (IMT) 和动脉样硬化斑块.
- 统计分析以确定Hcy,MASLD和其他健康指标之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 16%的患者患有高血型囊血症 (HHcy),与葡萄糖代谢受损,脂质状况变化,维生素D低,心血管风险增加有关.
- 在Hcy和MASLD (OR=3.6) 之间发现了显著的关联,在调整混因子 (OR=3.2) 后仍然存在.
- MASLD患者表现出更高的Hcy水平和Hcy,腰围,HDL-c和维生素D之间的相关性.
结论:
- 高血糖血症 (HHcy) 在MASLD患者中很普遍,并且与较低的维生素D和不良的葡萄糖/脂质概况有关.
- 监测Hcy水平可能有助于管理患有MASLD和相关并发症风险的患者.
相关概念视频
Lethal Alleles
15.0K
Agouti: A Lethal Allele
Lucien Cuénot discovered lethal alleles in 1905 while studying the inheritance of coat color in mice. The agouti gene is responsible for the color of the coat in mice. This gene codes for an agouti-signaling protein, which is responsible for melanin distribution in mammals. The wild-type allele gives rise to gray-brown coat color in mice, while the mutant allele gives rise to yellow coat color. In addition to coat color, the agouti gene is associated with the yellow...
Lucien Cuénot discovered lethal alleles in 1905 while studying the inheritance of coat color in mice. The agouti gene is responsible for the color of the coat in mice. This gene codes for an agouti-signaling protein, which is responsible for melanin distribution in mammals. The wild-type allele gives rise to gray-brown coat color in mice, while the mutant allele gives rise to yellow coat color. In addition to coat color, the agouti gene is associated with the yellow...
15.0K
Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System II: CRP, Hcy, and Cardiac Natriuretic Peptide Markers
61
Cardiac biomarkers are critical in diagnosing, prognosing, and managing cardiovascular diseases. Routine measurement of specific biomarkers such as B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), C-reactive protein (CRP), and homocysteine (Hcy) is common practice in clinical settings to evaluate heart function and predict cardiovascular events.
These markers indicate stress or strain on the heart muscle:
Natriuretic Peptides (BNP)
Cardiac myocytes produce these hormones in response to ventricular stretching...
These markers indicate stress or strain on the heart muscle:
Natriuretic Peptides (BNP)
Cardiac myocytes produce these hormones in response to ventricular stretching...
61
Mitral Stenosis I: Introduction
2
Mitral Valve Stenosis (MVS) is a heart condition where the mitral valve narrows, impeding blood circulation from the left atrium to the left ventricle. The etiology and pathophysiology of this condition are multifaceted, leading to a cascade of cardiovascular complications.Causes of Mitral Valve StenosisRheumatic Heart Disease: It is the main cause of mitral valve stenosis, particularly in developing nations. This condition arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory illness resulting from...
2
Inborn Errors of Metabolism
135
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a protein metabolism disorder characterized by high blood levels of the amino acid phenylalanine. This results from a mutation in the gene responsible for phenylalanine hydroxylase, an enzyme that converts phenylalanine into tyrosine. When this enzyme is deficient, phenylalanine builds up in the blood, leading to symptoms such as vomiting, rashes, seizures, growth deficiency, and severe mental retardation. An early diagnosis and a diet restricting phenylalanine intake...
135
Mismatch Repair
4.8K
Organisms are capable of detecting and fixing nucleotide mismatches that occur during DNA replication. This sophisticated process requires identifying the new strand and replacing the erroneous bases with correct nucleotides. Mismatch repair is coordinated by many proteins in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
The Mutator Protein Family Plays a Key Role in DNA Mismatch Repair
The human genome has more than 3 billion base pairs of DNA per cell. Prior to cell division, that vast amount of genetic...
The Mutator Protein Family Plays a Key Role in DNA Mismatch Repair
The human genome has more than 3 billion base pairs of DNA per cell. Prior to cell division, that vast amount of genetic...
4.8K
Translation
14.6K
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
Proteins are...
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
Proteins are...
14.6K


