虚拟连接和真实社区:参与视频会议为产后抑郁症和焦虑症的心理治疗小组的定性体验
Neesha Hussain-Shamsy1,2,3, Amika Shah4,5, Lori Wasserman6
1Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, 155 College St 4th Floor, Toronto, ON, M5T 3M6, Canada. neesha.hussainshamsy@mail.utoronto.ca.
BMC health services research
|November 1, 2024
概括
虚拟群体心理治疗帮助分娩后的个体通过培养社区和正常化经验来管理抑郁和焦虑. 尽管有权衡,但参与者发现在线治疗对他们的心理健康过渡有益.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 远程医疗远程医疗
- 围产期护理 围产期护理
背景情况:
- 群体心理治疗对于产后精神健康障碍,如抑郁和焦虑,是有效的.
- 自从大流行以来,基于视频会议的群体心理治疗变得越来越普遍.
- 了解参与者在虚拟产后小组治疗中的经验至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在产后期间探索参与视频会议为基础的小组心理治疗的体验方面.
- 确定虚拟群体治疗对产后个体的感知好处和挑战.
主要方法:
- 采用了使用解释性描述的定性描述方法.
- 与虚拟产后心理治疗小组的参与者和辅导员进行了半结构化采访.
- 使用反射主题分析来编码成绩单并开发主题.
主要成果:
- 参与者发现虚拟群体治疗对心理健康有益,并使分娩后过渡体验正常化.
- 强烈的社区意识几乎形成了,促进者发挥了关键作用.
- 参与者承认了一些权衡,例如缺乏非正式互动,但发现经验是值得的,并允许真实的自我介绍.
结论:
- 基于视频会议的小组心理治疗是支持产后患有抑郁症和焦虑症的个体的宝贵工具.
- 虚拟格式促进了社区意识,并使过渡到父母的正常化.
- 调查结果可以为产后人群的虚拟心理健康服务的持续开发和提供提供提供信息.
相关概念视频
01:26Group Therapy
26
Group therapy is a sociocultural approach to psychological treatment, where individuals with shared psychological challenges come together under the guidance of a mental health professional. This therapeutic modality offers unique opportunities for individuals to connect, share, and grow within the context of a supportive group. By fostering mutual understanding and collaboration, group therapy can address a range of psychological concerns effectively, often complementing or surpassing the...
26
01:28Self-Help Support Groups
27
Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
27
01:25Interpersonal Psychotherapy
22
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a structured, time-limited therapeutic approach initially developed to treat depression. It integrates key concepts from psychodynamic, humanistic, and cognitive-behavioral therapies, making it a uniquely eclectic framework. The therapy is rooted in the interpersonal theories of Adolph Meyer and Harry Stack Sullivan, as well as John Bowlby's attachment theory, and focuses on the interplay between interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being.
22
01:29Psychodynamic Therapy
56
Psychodynamic therapies emphasize the exploration of unconscious processes and early childhood experiences as fundamental contributors to psychological difficulties. These therapies, deeply rooted in Freud's psychoanalytic theory, aim to uncover and resolve unconscious conflicts, granting individuals insights that promote emotional and behavioral healing. Contemporary psychodynamic approaches have evolved, integrating a broader range of influences and methodologies while still valuing the...
56
01:26Modeling in Therapy
49
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
49
01:25Elements Crucial for Effective Psychotherapy
34
Research has highlighted several critical factors that influence the effectiveness of psychotherapy, such as the therapeutic alliance, the therapist, and the client.
The Therapeutic Alliance
The therapeutic alliance refers to the relationship between the therapist and the client. The alliance strengthens when the therapist and the client engage in a nurturing, supportive, trusting, empathetic, and respectful relationship, improving therapeutic outcomes. Therapists must monitor this relationship...
The Therapeutic Alliance
The therapeutic alliance refers to the relationship between the therapist and the client. The alliance strengthens when the therapist and the client engage in a nurturing, supportive, trusting, empathetic, and respectful relationship, improving therapeutic outcomes. Therapists must monitor this relationship...
34