带有素的皮克林乳液的特征,该乳液由不同分子重量的豆蛋白分离物和德克斯特兰结合物稳定
Zhi-Wei Guo1, Heng-Juan Li1, Ning Peng2
1School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, China.
Journal of the science of food and agriculture
|November 1, 2024
概括
将豆蛋白分离物 (PPI) 与德克斯 (DX) 接种改善了其可溶性,抗氧化特性和乳液稳定性. 5kDa的德克斯显示出最显著的增强,使改性PPI成为功能性食品的有希望的天然乳化剂.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 豆蛋白分离物 (PPI) 是一种受欢迎的食品成分,具有健康益处,但具有不良的溶解性和稳定性.
- 修改PPI对于提高其在食品应用中的功能性能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究将不同分子重量的德克斯 (DX) 植入PPI的效果.
- 评估PPI对接口,抗氧化剂,乳液和消化特性的影响.
主要方法:
- 将PPI与不同分子重量的DX移植,以创建PPI-DX结合体 (PPI-DC).
- 描述PPI-DC的表面疏水性,抗氧化活性和可溶性.
- 制定由PPI-DC稳定的阿斯塔丁载乳液,并评估它们的特性.
- 评估乳液的体外消化能力和储存稳定性.
主要成果:
- 移植显著改善了PPI的表面疏水性,抗氧化活性和溶解性.
- 由PPI-DC稳定的阿斯塔丁载乳液表现出较小的水滴大小和更高的封装率.
- PPI-DC乳液在体外增强了生物可用性和优越的储存稳定性 (>70%的阿斯塔山丁保留24天后).
结论:
- DX接种有效地提高了PPI的乳液特性和稳定性.
- 具有5kDa分子量的德克斯产生了最显著的改善.
- 改性PPI作为一种有价值的天然乳化剂,用于功能性食品的开发.
相关概念视频
The Extracellular Matrix
In order to maintain tissue organization, many animal cells are surrounded by structural molecules that make up the extracellular matrix (ECM). Together, the molecules in the ECM maintain the structural integrity of tissue as well as the remarkable specific properties of certain tissues.Composition of the Extracellular MatrixThe extracellular matrix (ECM) is commonly composed of ground substance, a gel-like fluid, fibrous components, and many structurally and functionally diverse molecules.
The Extracellular Matrix
Overview
In order to maintain tissue organization, many animal cells are surrounded by structural molecules that make up the extracellular matrix (ECM). Together, the molecules in the ECM maintain the structural integrity of tissue as well as the remarkable specific properties of certain tissues.
Composition of the Extracellular Matrix
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is commonly composed of ground substance, a gel-like fluid, fibrous components, and many structurally and functionally diverse...
In order to maintain tissue organization, many animal cells are surrounded by structural molecules that make up the extracellular matrix (ECM). Together, the molecules in the ECM maintain the structural integrity of tissue as well as the remarkable specific properties of certain tissues.
Composition of the Extracellular Matrix
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is commonly composed of ground substance, a gel-like fluid, fibrous components, and many structurally and functionally diverse...
Basal Lamina are the Specialized Form of ECM
The basal lamina is a thin extracellular layer that lies underneath the cells and separates them from other tissues. The three layers of the basal lamina are lamina lucida, lamina densa and lamina reticularis. The basal lamina, a mixture of glycoproteins and collagen, provides an attachment site for the epithelium, separating it from underlying connective tissue. The framework of basal lamina has other essential proteins such as laminins mesh, perlecan, entactin, and type IV collagen.
Proteins...
Proteins...
Cells of the Epidermis
The epidermis is made of four or five layers of epithelial cells, depending on its location in the body. From deep to superficial, these layers are the stratum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, stratum lucidum, and stratum corneum.
The cells in all these layers except the stratum basale are called keratinocytes, a type of cell that manufactures and stores the protein keratin. The keratinocytes in the stratum corneum are dead and regularly slough away, being replaced by cells from...
The cells in all these layers except the stratum basale are called keratinocytes, a type of cell that manufactures and stores the protein keratin. The keratinocytes in the stratum corneum are dead and regularly slough away, being replaced by cells from...
Papillary Dermis
Dermis
The dermis might be considered the "core" of the integumentary system, as distinct from the epidermis and hypodermis. It contains blood and lymph vessels, nerves, and other structures, such as hair follicles and sweat glands. The dermis is made of two layers of connective tissue that comprise an interconnected mesh of elastin and collagenous fibers, produced by fibroblasts.
Papillary Layer
The papillary layer is made of loose, areolar connective tissue, which means the collagen and...
The dermis might be considered the "core" of the integumentary system, as distinct from the epidermis and hypodermis. It contains blood and lymph vessels, nerves, and other structures, such as hair follicles and sweat glands. The dermis is made of two layers of connective tissue that comprise an interconnected mesh of elastin and collagenous fibers, produced by fibroblasts.
Papillary Layer
The papillary layer is made of loose, areolar connective tissue, which means the collagen and...
The Mammary Glands
The female breast is a hemispheric projection of variable size positioned anterior to the pectoralis major and serratus anterior muscles. A fascia layer composed of dense, irregular connective tissue connects it to these muscles.
Each breast features a pigmented projection known as the nipple, through which milk emerges via closely spaced openings of ducts, referred to as lactiferous ducts. Surrounding the nipple is a circular pigmented area of skin named the areola, which appears rough due to...
Each breast features a pigmented projection known as the nipple, through which milk emerges via closely spaced openings of ducts, referred to as lactiferous ducts. Surrounding the nipple is a circular pigmented area of skin named the areola, which appears rough due to...


