注册会计师对第四次工业革命的看法
Chené Brands1, Claude-Hélène Mayer1, Rudolf M Oosthuizen2
1Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Frontiers in psychology
|November 1, 2024
概括
第四次工业革命 (4IR) 正在重塑注册会计师 (CA) 职业. 认证机构必须通过发展新的分析和战略技能来适应技术进步,并拥抱职业成长机会.
科学领域:
- 会计与财务 会计与财务
- 技术对职业的影响.
- 管理与组织研究 管理与组织研究
背景情况:
- 第四次工业革命 (4IR) 标志着快速技术进步的时期.
- 这个时代为已建立的职业带来了独特的挑战和机会.
- 注册会计师 (CA) 受到这些变革性变化的重大影响.
研究的目的:
- 探索注册会计师对第四次工业革命影响的看法.
- 识别CA面临的不断变化的角色,必要的能力和挑战.
- 了解CA如何适应其职业中的技术转变.
主要方法:
- 定性研究方法.
- 与注册会计师进行了14次半结构面试.
- 从不同CA背景的参与者收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 通过人工智能的自动化挑战了传统的CA角色,需要转向分析和战略功能.
- 对于未来的相关性,CA需要增强批判性思维和数据分析技能.
- 虽然存在职位流离失所的担忧,但CA通常对职业发展潜力表示乐观.
- 老一代可能需要支持来适应技术变化.
结论:
- 4IR需要对CA职业进行根本性的演变.
- 对CA来说,批判性思维和数据分析方面的积极技能发展至关重要.
- 战略适应和持续学习是利用专业成长的4IR机会的关键.
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