医疗器械开发从创意到监管和技术转让在低收入和中等收入国家
Roxanne P De Leon1, Lourdes Marie S Tejero2,3
1Electrical and Electronics Engineering Institute, University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines.
Acta medica Philippina
|November 1, 2024
概括
低至中等收入国家 (LMICs) 的创新者面临着开发医疗器械的独特挑战. 本文概述了这些障碍,并提出了从想法到市场的过程中导航的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 医疗设备创新 医疗设备创新
- 全球卫生技术 全球卫生技术
背景情况:
- 低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) 由于未满足的健康需求,对本地医疗器械创新有很强的推动力.
- 在LMICs开发医疗器械涉及到像构想,设计,验证和进入市场这样的标准阶段.
- 与发达国家相比,这些阶段在LMIC环境中存在明显和重大障碍.
研究的目的:
- 确定和描述在整个医疗器械开发生命周期中,在LMICs中创新者遇到的具体挑战.
- 确定克服这些已识别的障碍的实际机制和战略.
- 为导航复杂的过程提供指导,从最初的构想到最终的技术转让和市场准入.
主要方法:
- 对标准医疗器械开发途径的分析.
- 在各个阶段 (构想,设计,验证,监管,技术转让) 确定LMIC环境中面临的独特挑战.
- 对LMIC创新者的潜在解决方案和支持机制的概述.
主要成果:
- 在创新管道中确定了关键障碍,包括资金,基础设施,采购,测试,监管事务和技术转让.
- 在LMICs中,由于资源限制和不同的监管格局,特定的挑战被放大.
- 拟议的机制为成功的医疗器械商业化提供了减轻这些挑战的途径.
结论:
- 解决LMIC地区的独特障碍对于促进当地医疗器械创新至关重要.
- 在资源有限的环境中,战略干预和支持机制可以促进医疗技术从概念到市场的旅程.
- 这项工作提供了一个框架,帮助创新者成功地将必要的医疗设备带给当地居民.
关键词:
东盟 东盟 东盟 东盟 东盟医疗技术 医疗技术 医疗技术创新 创新 创新 创新 创新 创新医疗器械 医疗器械是一种医疗器械.技术转让技术转让技术转让技术转让技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移相关概念视频
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