撒哈拉以南非洲的数据共享和数据治理:从从事数据密集型研究的研究人员和科学家的观点
Siti M Kabanda1, Nezerith Cengiz1, Kanshukan Rajaratnam2
1Centre for Medical Ethics and Law, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
South African journal of science
|November 1, 2024
概括
撒哈拉以南非洲的研究人员表现出高度愿意共享数据,特别是当隐私得到保障和治理框架强大时. 然而,许多机构缺乏正式的数据存储流程和培训,强调需要改进数据管理和能力建设.
科学领域:
- 科学研究科学研究
- 数据科学是数据科学.
- 非洲的研究景观.
背景情况:
- 全球数据生态系统涉及许多利益相关者,包括研究人员和科学家.
- 数据密集型研究需要有效的数据收集,分析,存储,管理和共享.
- 在全球辩论中,纳入非洲多学科的数据使用,共享和治理观点至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响研究人员和科学家愿意在撒哈拉以南非洲分享数据的因素.
- 确定限制因素和改善数据共享实践的潜在解决方案.
- 了解非洲研究人员当前的数据管理和存储流程.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性的横截面调查.
- 收集了来自43个撒哈拉以南非洲国家的研究人员和科学家的160个回答.
- 数据分析的重点是关于数据使用,共享,治理和管理的观点.
主要成果:
- 大多数受访者对机构数据存储感到满意,但40%的受访者缺乏项目后数据存储的正式流程.
- 随着数据隐私的保证和强大的治理框架,愿意分享数据的意愿增加了.
- 虽然共同创作和项目合作是受欢迎的激励措施,但商业利益却造成了分歧. 40.6%的受访者表示没有接受过数据管理培训.
结论:
- 撒哈拉以南非洲的研究人员表现出强烈的愿意共享数据,而这取决于隐私和治理.
- 在正式的数据存储流程和数据管理培训中存在重大差距,与投资不足和指导问题有关.
- 通过标准化协议和委员会加强数据治理,以及能力发展和道德激励,对于可持续的数据共享至关重要.
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