脉冲电流注入平台,连续的早期和中间时间高空电磁脉冲导电流用于电气设备的免疫性测试
Dao-Zhong Zhang1, Yan-Zhao Xie1, Yi Zhou1
1State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China.
The Review of scientific instruments
|November 1, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一个新的测试平台,用于评估电气设备对早期 (E1) 和中期 (E2) 高空电磁脉冲 (HEMP) 的免疫力. 该平台准确模拟连续的E1和E2电流,这对于理解HEMP效应至关重要.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 高空电磁脉冲 (HEMP) 对电气设备构成重大威胁.
- 现有的研究往往侧重于单个HEMP组件 (E1,E2,E3),忽视了它们的综合作用.
- 在现实世界中,电气设备可能会经历不同HEMP组件的连续暴露.
研究的目的:
- 调查电气设备的免疫力,这些电气设备连续受到早期 (E1) 和中期 (E2) HEMP电流.
- 开发和验证一个脉冲电流注入 (PCI) 测试平台,能够提供连续的E1和E2电流.
- 为了比较组合E1&E2激发的设备反应与单个E1或E2激发的设备反应.
主要方法:
- 开发一个新的脉冲电流注入 (PCI) 平台.
- 一个E1&E2合器的设计,具有快速关闭的高电流触发开关,用于连续电流输出.
- 使用开发的平台在连续E1和E2导电流下测试10kV环氧绝缘体.
主要成果:
- 开发的PCI平台成功地提供了连续E1和E2电流,具有不同的参数 (上升时间,峰值电流,FWHM).
- 该平台展示了其测试电气设备对组合HEMP组件的免疫力的能力.
- 对10kV环氧绝缘体的初步测试验证了平台的功能.
结论:
- 开发的PCI平台是有效的评估电气设备对连续E1和E2HEMP导电流的免疫力.
- 模拟组合HEMP组件对于现实的免疫测试至关重要.
- 这项研究为提高电力基础设施对HEMP威胁的弹性提供了有价值的工具.
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