政府的创新偏好是否提高了以资源为基础的城市的生态弹性? - - 基于调解效应和值效应的观点
Jie Zhang1, Jiahui Yang1, Feng Zhao1
1College of Economics and Management, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China.
PloS one
|November 1, 2024
概括
政府的创新偏好提高了以资源为基础的城市的生态弹性,教育调解了这一效应. 地区和城市的大小影响了这种关系,突出了针对可持续发展的定制政策需求.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 公共政策 公共政策
背景情况:
- 生态性对于以资源为基础的城市的可持续发展至关重要,使得从资源开采的影响中恢复.
- 政府的创新偏好是创新驱动战略和高效生产模式的关键驱动因素.
- 了解政府政策和城市生态健康之间的相互作用对于长期可持续性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查政府创新偏好对以资源为基础的城市生态弹性的影响.
- 探索教育成就在这种关系中的调解作用.
- 检查影响这种动态的异质性和值效应.
主要方法:
- 经验分析了来自中国113个以资源为基础的城市 (2009-2020) 的面板数据.
- 中介效应和值效应模型的构建和应用.
- 统计检查区域和城市规模的变化.
主要成果:
- 政府的创新偏好积极影响生态弹性,显示边际回报率下降.
- 教育成就在关系中起到重要的调解作用.
- 政府创新偏好的影响在西部地区和中型城市更为强烈,环境分散显示出值效应.
结论:
- 政府的创新偏好是加强以资源为基础的城市生态弹性的一个重要工具.
- 政策干预应考虑区域和城市特定的背景,以获得最佳的有效性.
- 调查结果支持关于创新支持强度和环境治理分散的知情政策制定.
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