胸壁穿孔片是安全的,可以降低乳腺切除术在乳腺癌手术中的乳腺切除率:多中心队列研究
Andreas Karakatsanis1,2, Farid Meybodi3,4, Eirini Pantiora1,2
1Department for Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
The British journal of surgery
|November 1, 2024
概括
胸壁穿孔片在乳腺癌保护中提供了切口术的可行替代方案. 这项研究表明,该程序在经验丰富的中心是安全和有效的,并发症和复发率低.
科学领域:
- 瘤塑性手术是一项瘤塑性手术.
- 乳房重建 乳房重建
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
背景情况:
- 胸壁穿孔片越来越多地用于瘤乳腺保护,作为切除乳腺的替代品.
- 对这些片的患者选择,技术和结果缺乏标准化.
- 这项国际多中心研究通过探索大批量中心的实践模式和结果来解决这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 研究胸壁穿孔在瘤塑性乳腺保护中的实践模式和结果.
- 评估这些片的安全性和有效性,作为乳腺切除术的替代方案.
- 为标准化技术和患者选择做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 一项国际多中心合作研究,涉及瑞典,英国和澳大利亚的大量中心.
- 对胸壁穿孔片的患者选择理由和手术结果的前性文件.
- 分析了603名患有前入侵性和入侵性乳腺癌的患者的数据.
主要成果:
- 分析了603名患者; 67.7%的患者接受了片以避免乳房切除.
- 整体并发症率低 (8.6%),其中大多数是轻微的 (Clavien-Dindo I级).
- 低的再切割率 (15.9%),最小的乳腺切除转换 (1.5%),没有片损失. 复发率:局部1.9%,远程4.9%;乳腺癌死亡率1.7%.
结论:
- 胸壁穿孔板是乳房保护的宝贵选择,使更多的女性能够避免乳房切除术.
- 当经验丰富的外科医生在合适的患者身上进行手术时,该程序是安全有效的.
- 进一步标准化患者选择和技术是有必要的.
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