在COVID-19疫情期间通过游戏化鼓励自我学习和协作学习:教生物化学的案例研究
Rebecca K Y Lee1, Bernard Y N Ng2, Minghui Daisy Chen3
1School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
概括
一个新的基于游戏的课程软件,代谢地铁 (冒险模式),激励学生在在线学习期间学习生物化学代谢途径. 互动游戏鼓励自我学习和协作,增强对生物化学教育的参与.
科学领域:
- 生物化学教育教育 生物化学教育
- 在线学习技术在线学习技术
- 教育游戏设计教育游戏设计
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行,需要转向在线教学,这给学生的动机和互动带来了挑战.
- 远程学习环境往往难以保持学生的参与度,并促进协作学习.
- 传统的生物化学教育面临的障碍是使复杂的代谢途径易于访问和吸引学生.
研究的目的:
- 设计和评估一个交互式课程,新陈代谢地铁 (冒险模式),以提高学生学习代谢途径的动力.
- 促进在线生物化学课程的学生之间的协作学习和自主学习.
- 为应对在远程学习环境中学生与学生和学生与教师互动减少的挑战.
主要方法:
- 开发了一款基于角色扮演游戏的课程软件,即代谢地铁 (冒险模式),包含有关碳水化合物,脂质,蛋白质和核酸代谢的测试题.
- 实施一项获奖竞赛,以激励课程使用,并鼓励个人和团体参与.
- 观察学生的学习策略,包括小组讨论,阅读教科书,互联网搜索和寻求教师帮助.
主要成果:
- 学生被激励自学代谢途径,以成功完成游戏的测试.
- 游戏设计和竞赛结构鼓励学生组建小组,共同解决问题.
- 学生参与了课程材料之外的各种学习策略,例如咨询教科书和寻求外部帮助.
结论:
- 代谢地铁 (冒险模式) 有效地提高了学生的动力和参与,在在线教育环境中学习复杂的代谢途径.
- 基于游戏的学习,加上竞争元素,可以促进协作学习,并促进生物化学的更深入的自我指导研究.
- 交互式课程设计提供了一个可行的解决方案,以减轻在线科学教育中学生参与和互动的挑战.
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