声音听者的情绪过程:理解情绪反应,情绪调节和alexithymia的差异
Kelly Cusworth1,2, Georgie Paulik1,2,3, Neil Thomas4
1School of Psychology, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia.
Psychology and psychotherapy
|November 2, 2024
概括
听到声音的人在情绪调节方面遇到困难,更有可能患有alexithymia (难以识别和描述情绪). 这些发现突出了听觉语言幻觉治疗干预的潜在目标.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 情绪处理中断与听觉语言幻觉 (AVH) 有关.
- 以前的研究还没有全面应用扩展情感模型来区分声音听者与非临床人群.
- 了解声音听者的情绪处理对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究与对照者相比,听到声音的个体的情绪处理差异.
- 测试关于声音听者的情绪反应,情绪调节,策略使用和alexithymia的假设.
- 在AVH的背景下区分特定的情绪处理障碍.
主要方法:
- 使用t测试来比较语音听者 (n=50) 和对照者 (n=53) 之间的自我报告措施.
- 使用验证的问卷评估了情绪反应,情绪调节和alexithymia.
- 使用扩展情感模型框架进行全面分析.
主要成果:
- 在对积极或消极情绪的情绪反应方面,没有发现任何显著的群体差异.
- 与对照组相比,听话者在调节积极和消极情绪方面表现出困难.
- 听声音的人更容易使用表达式抑制,并表现出更高的alexithymia率.
结论:
- 听声音的人在情绪调节方面表现出明显的困难,并且alexithymia的患病率更高.
- 这些发现有助于识别AVH患者的特定情绪处理缺陷.
- 结果可以为临床病例制定提供信息,并指导制定量身定制的治疗策略.
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