在加拿大阿尔伯塔省一般成年人群中,EQ-5D-5L的标准
Fatima Al Sayah1, Arafat Alam2, Hilary Short2
1Alberta PROMs and EQ-5D Research and Support Unit (APERSU), School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. falsayah@ualberta.ca.
概括
本研究使用EQ-5D-5L.建立了阿尔伯塔成年人的健康状况规范. 调查结果揭示了疼痛和焦虑等常见问题,分数因年龄,性别和慢性疾病而异.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 人口健康 人口健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- EQ-5D-5L是一个被广泛使用的患者报告的结果指标.
- 建立人口规范对于解释健康状况和疾病负担至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为加拿大阿尔伯塔省的普通成年人口生成EQ-5D-5L (EuroQol5维5级) 人口规范.
- 提供基准值,用于对患者的结果进行比较,并了解健康负担.
主要方法:
- 分析了11项阿尔伯塔省 (2012-2021) 基于人口的调查,涉及60,447名成年人.
- 使用采样权重,估计EQ-5D-5L尺寸,索引和视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 评分的规范数据.
- 根据年龄,性别,健康区域和17种慢性疾病对规范的分层.
主要成果:
- 平均EQ-5D-5L指数得分为0.845 (SD 0.137);平均VAS得分为77.4 (SD 16.7).
- 报告中最常见的问题是疼痛/不适 (62.2%) 和焦虑/抑郁 (41.7%).
- 健康状况通常随着年龄的增长而下降,除了焦虑/抑郁症;女性报告的问题比男性更多.
结论:
- 本研究为阿尔伯塔省成年人提供了第一个EQ-5D-5L人口规范.
- 这些规范是患者结果和健康负担评估的基本基准.
- 在各种健康应用中促进对EQ-5D-5L分数的一致解释.
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