青少年情绪自我调节和对有权势的人的亲社会行为之间的长度关系:解开人与人之间的差异与人内影响的纠
Xiaoxu Li1, Xinyuan Fu2, Yue Wang2
1Department of Psychology, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China.
Journal of adolescence
|November 3, 2024
概括
青少年的情绪自我调节积极预测了对权威人物的亲社会行为,这表明干预可以促进积极的社会发展. 亲社会行为没有预测以后的自我调节.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 青少年的行为
背景情况:
- 研究了青少年情绪自我调节和对有权势的人的亲社会行为之间的纵向效应.
- 利用了积极的社会化周期视角.
- 检查了有利于社会层次中的有影响力个人的行动.
研究的目的:
- 分析情绪自我调节和对有权势个体的亲社会行为之间的双向纵向关系.
- 区分个人和个人内部的预测过程.
- 探索青少年社会发展中的文化特点.
主要方法:
- 招募了543名中国青少年 (当时平均年龄为11.27岁).
- 在3年内采集了3个数据波,使用交叉滞后面板模型.
- 采用随机截取交叉滞后面板模型来区分人与人之间的影响.
主要成果:
- 一年内情绪自我调节积极预测了明年对有权势的人的亲社会行为.
- 对有权势的人的亲社会行为并不能预测随后的情绪自我调节.
- 证据支持这些构造的特定领域性质.
结论:
- 研究结果强调了情绪自我调节对对权威的亲社会行为的单向预测作用.
- 强调情绪自我调节干预措施对于促进青少年社会发展的重要性.
- 建议在理解自我调节和亲社会性时考虑特定的文化因素.
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