对患有多发性硬化症的老年人实施多学科方法:老年神经病学在实践中
Mara Bahri1, Kristi Epstein2, Erin Stevens3
1College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, United States.
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
|November 3, 2024
概括
一个新的老年诊所为患有多发性硬化症 (MS) 的老年人提供全面的护理. 患者报告高满意度和改善护理质量,解决与年龄相关的MS独特挑战.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 神经学 神经学
- 多发性硬化症 (MS) 护理
背景情况:
- 患有MS的老年人由于衰老和MS病理生理学而经历了独特的挑战.
- 老年综合征往往与老年人的MS症状重叠.
- 对于老龄化多发性硬化患者群体,越来越需要专门的老年医疗护理.
研究的目的:
- 设计和实施一个针对MS的老年人量身定制的多学科老年诊所.
- 为应对患有多发性硬化症的老年人的复杂医疗保健需求.
主要方法:
- 通过神经病学和老年医学之间的合作,开发了"老化与MS诊所".
- 招募了一个多学科团队,包括多发性硬化症专家,老年医生,药剂师,物理治疗师,神经心理学家,营养师和社会工作者.
- 实施了一种诊所模板,以实现高效的患者流动和专家参与.
主要成果:
- 多学科团队包括一个MS高级实践从业者,MS药剂师,物理治疗师,神经心理学家,营养师和社会工作者.
- 最初的患者满意度调查 (n=25) 显示了高评分:92%的人认为诊所组织良好,有益.
- 80%的参与者报告说,整体护理质量有所改善.
结论:
- "老龄化与多发性硬化症诊所"为老年患者的综合老年病评估和护理提供了一个模型.
- 多学科的方法有效地解决了这一群体的复杂需求.
- 最初的患者反表明对所接受的护理质量产生了积极的影响.
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