在乌拉圭,对母亲对婴儿配方奶粉使用的观点进行了定性探索
Alejandra Girona1, Agustina Vitola2, Gerónimo Brunet2
1Escuela de Nutrición, Universidad de la República, Uruguay.
Appetite
|November 3, 2024
概括
母亲的母亲们的母亲们
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 哺乳实践受到商业婴儿配方奶粉营销的挑战.
- 了解母亲对婴儿配方奶粉的看法对于干预开发至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在乌拉圭蒙特维多探索母亲对婴儿配方奶粉使用的观点.
- 确定使母亲使用婴儿配方奶粉或阻碍婴儿配方奶粉的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试对34名母亲 (0-23个月大的孩子) 进行定性研究.
- 使用能力,机会,动机和行为 (COM-B) 模型对面试成绩单的内容分析.
主要成果:
- 卫生系统的影响,医疗指示,母亲的就业和情感经历是婴儿配方奶粉使用的关键因素.
- 障碍包括对母乳养的好处/技术缺乏知识,支持不足和动机低.
- 卫生系统被确定为影响婴儿养决策的关键决定因素.
结论:
- 减少婴儿配方奶粉的使用需要加强卫生系统对母乳养的支持和指导.
- 战略应侧重于改善母乳养机会和改善母亲的工作与生活的平衡.
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