实验室信息学方法改善对不同性别患者的护理
Michelle Stoffel1, Hung S Luu2, Matthew D Krasowski3
1Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware Street Southeast, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Fairview Health Services, 601 25th Avenue South, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA.
Clinics in laboratory medicine
|November 3, 2024
概括
开发更好的信息工具是改善性别多样性患者实验室检测的关键. 标准化系统和量身定制的数据收集增强了临床决策支持和患者护理体验.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 实验室医学 实验室医学
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 性别多元 (GD) 患者需要在医疗保健中采取专门的方法.
- 当前的信息系统可能无法充分满足GD患者独特的实验室测试需求.
- 优化实验室检测对于提供有效护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 突出信息化工具的必要性,以改善性别多样性患者护理中的实验室测试.
- 强调系统标准化和数据收集在支持GD患者中的作用.
- 探索信息学如何增强临床决策支持和患者互动.
主要方法:
- 审查实验室信息系统和电子健康记录中的当前信息学功能.
- 分析数据收集过程及其对临床决策支持的影响.
- 讨论互操作性挑战和下游数据要求.
- 检查计算机工具中的实验室-病人交互的设计.
主要成果:
- 实验室信息系统/电子健康记录的增强功能和标准化是必不可少的.
- 量身定制的数据收集对于立即的临床护理和临床决策支持 (CDS) 来说至关重要.
- 互操作性和下游数据需求受到数据管理策略的重大影响.
- 信息学工具的设计直接影响了性别不同的患者的临床护理体验.
结论:
- 信息技术工具对于优化实验室检测和对性别多样性患者的护理至关重要.
- 系统的标准化和量身定制的数据是有效的临床决策支持的基础.
- 经过深思熟虑的信息化工具设计可以显著改善性别多样化个体的医疗保健旅程.
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