南非培训的外科医生最常执行的手术 - - 对培训和评估的影响
1Department of Surgery, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, South Africa.
概括
这项研究确定了南非最常见的整体外科手术程序,以指导外科学员的基于工作场所的评估 (WBA). 调查结果突出了手术能力和课程开发所需的关键技能.
科学领域:
- 外科教育的外科教育
- 医学培训评估 医学培训评估
背景情况:
- 基于工作场所的评估 (WBA) 正在南非研究生外科培训中实施.
- 确定WBA的核心程序对于有效的培训和课程审查至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定在南非最频繁地进行的整体外科手术程序.
- 在外科培训中为WBA选择核心程序提供信息.
- 确保外科培训符合当地社会需求.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面的观察性研究.
- 用自主管理的调查来收集数据.
- 符合条件的参与者是一般外科医生,他们在2017-2022年期间完成了奖学金考试,并处于全职专家实践中.
主要成果:
- 有111名外科医生参与,其中大多数在政府实践中工作.
- 前十大手术包括修复,尾切除和急诊腹腔切除.
- 51%的人觉得准备好接受大多数手术;49%的人觉得准备不好接受某些手术,尤其是结肠镜检查.
结论:
- 确定了南非普通外科培训中WBA的核心程序列表.
- 这些发现可以指导课程开发和评估策略.
- 确保在经常执行的程序中培训人员的能力是必不可少的.
相关概念视频
01:29Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
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An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic procedure in which an endoscopist uses a flexible, lighted endoscope to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The procedure includes visualizing the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
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01:26Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
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Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
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