克罗地亚护士和护士学生对压力/伤害预防的态度
Snježana Čukljek1, Ana Ljubas2, Sanja Ledinski Fičko3
1University of Applied Health Sciences, Mlinarska 38, 10 000, Zagreb, Croatia; Faculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, Viktora Cara Emina 5, 51 000, Rijeka, Croatia.
Journal of tissue viability
|November 4, 2024
概括
克罗地亚的护士和学生对预防压力伤害持积极态度. 克罗地亚对压力预防仪器 (APuP) 的认可态度是评估这些观点的可靠工具.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 临床实践 临床实践
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
背景情况:
- 压力损伤 (PI) 是医疗机构的一个重大问题.
- 评估医疗保健专业人员对PI预防的态度对于有效实施预防策略至关重要.
- 在不同语言背景下验证用于态度评估的工具提高了研究适用性.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证克罗地亚版本的态度对压力预防仪器 (APuP).
- 评估克罗地亚护士学生和护士对压力伤害预防的态度.
- 为了确定克罗地亚APuP.P.的心理特征.
主要方法:
- 在440名参与者 (114名护士,326名护理学生) 中进行了一项横截面研究.
- 该研究使用了克罗地亚语翻译的APuP,在2020年至2021年之间进行.
- 数据分析包括描述性统计,克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯,曼-惠特尼U测试和探索性因子分析 (EFA).
主要成果:
- 克罗地亚APuP表现出四个因素结构 (能力,优先级,个人责任,信心),解释了50.41%的差异.
- 该仪器的整体克伦巴赫α为0.68,表明可接受的可靠性.
- 参与者在APuP的平均得分为78.65%,对PI预防的积极态度.
结论:
- 克罗地亚版APuP是一个有效,可靠和有用的工具来衡量对PI预防的态度.
- 克罗地亚的护士和护士学生对压力伤害预防表现出积极的态度.
- 经过验证的仪器可以在克罗地亚的医疗保健和教育环境中有效地使用.
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