一项基于情侣的疾病感知干预的可行性研究,用于应对结直肠癌的夫妇
Yi Zhang1, Zheng Sun1, Xiaoke Qiu1
1Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China.
概括
这项研究表明,基于情侣的疾病感知干预对结直肠癌患者及其照顾者来说是可行的和可以接受的. 该计划改善了疾病感知和癌症调整,表明了潜在的有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理瘤学 心理瘤学
- 基于夫妻的干预措施
- 癌症适应 癌症适应
背景情况:
- 疾病感知显著影响结肠直肠癌夫妇的癌症适应.
- 之前没有任何研究针对疾病感知来改善这些夫妇的适应能力.
研究的目的:
- 探索基于情侣的疾病感知干预对结直肠癌患者的可行性,可接受性和潜在有效性.
- 干预是根据自我调节的常识模型来指导的.
主要方法:
- 一个单组试点研究,对中国结直肠癌夫妇进行前后测试.
- 六个干预会话,面对面或通过电话进行.
- 通过招聘/保留率来评估可行性;通过参与者反来评估可接受性;通过测量疾病感知,沟通,应对,生活质量,情绪和益处发现来评估有效性.
主要成果:
- 招聘 (67.6%) 和保留 (82.6%) 证实了可行性.
- 参与者的满意度表明了高度的可接受性.
- 中等效果大小 (科恩d:0.33-0.79) 在改善患者和护理人员疾病感知和癌症调整方面表现出初步的有效性.
结论:
- 基于夫妇的疾病感知干预是可行的,可以接受的,并且在结直肠癌夫妇中显示出初始的有效性.
- 建议通过大型随机对照试验进行进一步调查,以验证这些发现并探索更广泛的应用.
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