妇女对怀孕的看法和经验 . 一个定性证据综合的综合
Orla Cunningham1, Dr Vivienne Brady2
1Coombe Hospital, Dolphin's Barn, 8, Dublin, Ireland.
Midwifery
|November 4, 2024
概括
怀孕提供了整体的益处,增强了孕妇的福祉和分娩准备. 妇女希望可获得的,主流的妊娠提供作为以女性为中心的产妇护理的关键组成部分.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 补充和替代医学 补充和替代医学
- 定性研究综合 定性研究综合
背景情况:
- 怀孕是一种整体的练习,支持怀孕期间的生理和心理变化.
- 现有证据表明,益处包括减少焦虑,改善情绪,睡眠和整体幸福感.
- 妇女报告说,有助于分娩准备,增强自我效能,改善分娩经验.
研究的目的:
- 为了进行质量证据综合 (QES) 妇女的经验与怀孕.
- 提供关于怀孕练习的第一手账户的高级综合.
- 在产妇服务中确定女性对怀孕的愿望和建议.
主要方法:
- 对报告女性对怀孕的看法和经验的研究进行了定性系统审查.
- 在2022年5月进行的八个学术数据库的系统搜索和广泛的灰色文献搜索.
- 使用托马斯和哈登2008年框架开发六个分析主题的主题综合.
主要成果:
- 包括7项涉及92名孕妇的研究,方法质量不尽相同.
- 三个关键的综合主题出现了:平衡,医疗保健中的个人自治和连接.
- 六个分析子主题包括直观认识,嵌入练习,实用工具包,整体护理,婴儿结合和同行社会支持.
结论:
- 女性希望轻松获得怀孕的整体益处.
- 建议包括将怀孕作为所有女性的主流产妇支持的整合.
- 优先考虑女性确定的需求,使产科服务更接近以女性为中心的模式.
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