沙特放射学技术人员从个人和社会镜头对职业危险的感知
Khalid M Alshamrani1,2,3, Dana A Alzahrani1, Yara S Alghamdi1
1College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Risk management and healthcare policy
|November 4, 2024
概括
沙特阿拉伯的放射学技术人员面临着由工作量,班次和患者因素造成的重大职业风险. 严格的领导和人力不足加剧了这些风险,突出了改善安全干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 职业健康和安全 职业健康和安全
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健工作者的福祉
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作者 (HCWs) 面临着各种职业危险,包括传染病,物理/化学危险和心理压力.
- 放射技术人员在他们的专业环境中遇到独特的风险.
- 评估这些特定的危险对于保护高温电机的健康和安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别和评估沙特阿拉伯放射技术技术人员的关键职业危险和贡献因素.
- 评估工作负载,班次,患者互动和组织要素对技术人员安全的影响.
主要方法:
- 在2023年1月至2月进行了一项描述性问卷研究.
- 吉达国王阿卜杜勒阿齐兹医疗城 (KAMC) 的75名放射技术人员是目标,有63名参与者 (84%的响应率).
- 数据分析包括描述性统计数据和克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯H测试,以探索人口与危险之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 工作量,班次和患者相关因素被确定为职业危险的主要原因.
- 强硬的领导和不平等的待遇 (68.3%) 是显著的加重因素.
- 对超过60%的参与者来说,身体需求 (曲,抬起,走路) 和辐射暴露是主要问题.
结论:
- 高工作量,苛刻的班次,患者因素以及领导和人员配置等组织问题显著影响放射技术人员的安全.
- 人员不足和保护装置不足加剧了这些风险.
- 针对工作人员,资源和工作场所文化进行有针对性的干预对于提高放射技术人员的安全至关重要.
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