基于风险算法进行的个性化在线干预,用于普遍预防焦虑障碍: prevANS干预的设计和开发
Carmela Martínez-Vispo1,2, Cristina García-Huércano3,4, Sonia Conejo-Cerón4,5
1Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Santiago de Compostela (USC), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Digital health
|November 4, 2024
概括
prevANS是一个个性化的在线干预,用于预防焦虑症,使用预测风险算法和用户反开发. 这种以用户为中心的方法确保了预防焦虑的吸引力和有效工具.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 预防焦虑障碍 预防焦虑障碍
- 个性化干预是个性化的干预.
背景情况:
- 焦虑症是一个重大的公共卫生问题.
- 普遍的预防策略对于早期干预至关重要.
- 个性化方法可以提高干预的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 描述prevANS的设计和开发,prevANS是一个个性化的在线干预,用于普遍预防焦虑障碍.
- 使用预测风险算法来定制干预措施.
- 在整个开发过程中采用以用户为中心的方法.
主要方法:
- 采用了三阶段的代开发过程.
- 第一个阶段:基于科学文献的干预设计.
- 第二阶段:与用户和专业人士一起试点和评估测试版.
- 第三阶段:根据参与者的反进行精细化.
主要成果:
- 防止干预提供个性化的焦虑风险报告和定制组件.
- 低风险用户接受心理教育和工具;中等/高风险用户接受认知行为培训.
- 用户反表明了一个有吸引力的,用户友好的界面和引人入胜的内容,并实施了改进建议.
结论:
- prevANS是一种用于预防焦虑的个性化干预,使用经过验证的风险算法和以用户为中心的设计开发.
- 干预措施整合了心理教育,认知行为训练和参与特征.
- 需要进一步研究基于技术的心理健康预防干预措施的有效性.
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