在接受膝关节周围骨切除术的患者中,术前和出院评估之间的关系
Takashi Hasegawa1, Keita Nishi1, Shinichi Matsumoto1
1Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University: 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8520, Japan.
Journal of physical therapy science
|November 4, 2024
概括
手术后康复显著改善了围绕膝关节骨切除术后患者的身体功能和心理健康. 术前疼痛灾难化与出院结果相关,突出其对康复的影响.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 膝关节周围骨切除术是一种用于纠正膝关节形的外科手术.
- 评估手术前因素对术后恢复的影响对于优化患者的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究在经历膝关节骨切除术的患者中,术前评估和出院评估之间的关系.
- 确定术前心理因素与术后功能恢复之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 一组由18名经历膝关节骨切除术的患者组成的队列在手术前和出院时被评估.
- 测量包括膝盖运动范围,疼痛量表,焦虑和抑郁量表以及10米步行时间.
- 统计分析包括前后比较和相关性测试.
主要成果:
- 患者在疼痛,膝盖运动范围和退院时灾难性的疼痛方面表现出显著改善.
- 术前疼痛灾难性得分与排放10米步行时间,膝盖运动范围和抑郁症得分有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 有效的术后康复可以改善膝关节骨折术后的身体功能和心理状态.
- 术前疼痛灾难化是功能结果和出院时心理健康的重要预测因素.
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