我们如何证明对增强战斗机的研究是合理的?
Nicholas G Evans1, Blake Hereth2, Michael L Gross3
1University of Massachusetts Lowell, Department of Philosophy, 883 Broadway Street, Lowell, MA 01854, United States.
Journal of law and the biosciences
|November 4, 2024
概括
本研究探讨了加强战斗机能力的军事研究的伦理理由. 它在美国监管框架内提出了基于降低风险,保护平民和提高军事有效性的研究基础.
科学领域:
- 军事医学 军事医学
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 人类性能优化优化 人类性能优化
背景情况:
- 国家军队的目标是提高战士的生物,生理和认知能力.
- 军事增强研究的伦理和监管挑战未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 探索研究增强战斗人员的伦理理由.
- 在美国的共同规则和机构审查委员会 (IRB) 框架内检查这些理由.
主要方法:
- 对军事人体增强研究的伦理考虑的分析.
- 美国共同规则和IRB框架应用于拟议的理由.
主要成果:
- 确定了对战斗机增强研究的潜在理由.
- 建议的理由包括个人/集团风险降低,第三方保护和军事有效性.
结论:
- 伦理框架可以支持加强战斗人员能力的研究.
- 理由是基于安全,保护和运营效率.
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