核心活检后发生的两例乳腺伪动脉瘤:一种非常罕见的并发症,具有不同的治疗选择
Champika Jayathilake1, Thamara Uyangoda1, Dimitris Kitsos1
1Department of Radiology, Princess Royal University Hospital, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Orpington, UK.
Ultrasound (Leeds, England)
|November 4, 2024
概括
乳腺伪动脉瘤是乳腺活检后的一种罕见并发症. 诊断怀疑在活检部位附近有一个脉动性质块,并通过超声波多普勒确认.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 乳腺伪动脉瘤是干预性乳腺手术后的罕见并发症,如核心活检.
- 风险因素包括由于癌症,怀孕或哺乳期而增加乳腺血管性.
研究的目的:
- 介绍两个乳腺伪动脉瘤形成的情况,这是核心活检的次要结果.
- 突出乳腺伪动脉瘤的诊断特征和临床表现.
主要方法:
- 两名患者的病例报告呈现乳腺胀和显着的结块在活检后.
- 诊断成像包括使用B模式的超声波,彩色多普勒和光谱多普勒.
主要成果:
- 两位患者在乳房核心活检后出现症状.
- 超声波显示低声波,脉动区域与内部颜色流动,与伪动脉瘤相一致.
结论:
- 在近期活检部位附近有乳腺质量的患者中,应怀疑乳腺伪动脉瘤,特别是如果是脉动性.
- 用光谱和彩色多普勒的超声波对于确定诊断至关重要.
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