在冲浪中受伤的肩膀:一个系统的回顾与元分析
Eduardo Bracco Cianciarulo1, Tieslivi da Silva Vieira1, Paulo Henrique Schmidt Lara1
1Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Centro de Traumatologia do Esporte, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Acta ortopedica brasileira
|November 4, 2024
概括
冲浪肩部受伤很常见,关节和肌肉问题普遍存在. 划船是最常见的原因,突出了在冲浪中需要更好的伤害数据的需要.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 肩部受伤是冲浪运动的一个重要问题.
- 了解流行病学概况对于预防和管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 建立与冲浪相关的肩部伤害的流行病学概况.
- 分析损伤的比例,类型,机制和严重程度.
主要方法:
- 在遵守PRISMA指南的基础上进行系统审查.
- 在主要数据库 (Web of Science,PubMed,Scopus等) 中进行文献研究. ) 的情况.
- 使用RStudio进行数据分析,并使用方法进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 包括十项回顾性,横截面研究,平均质量为75%.
- 分析显示,受伤发生率为14.88%.
- 关节损伤的可能性是7.26倍;骨和皮肤损伤的可能性较小. 划造成57.68%的伤害,慢性伤害为68.47%.
结论:
- 在冲浪中确定了肩伤数据分类的稀缺性和变化.
- 关节和肌性损伤是常见的.
- 划船被确定为主要的超载因素.
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