创伤集中治疗对声音听觉的影响:经验抽样研究
Simone R Burger1,2, Amy Hardy3,4, Inez Verdaasdonk1,2
1Department of Clinical Psychology, VU University and Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Psychology and psychotherapy
|November 4, 2024
概括
创伤集中治疗 (TFT) 在创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 患者中显著减少了令人痛苦的声音听力. 这种疗法还表明,PTSD症状减少和声音听觉体验减少之间存在强烈的关联.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床神经科学 临床神经科学
背景情况:
- 创伤和创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 与听觉幻觉 (听到声音) 的发展和持续有关.
- 创伤集中治疗 (TFT) 是一种潜在的声音听觉干预措施,但经验证据仍然有限且不确.
研究的目的:
- 调查TFT在减轻患有PTSD和精神病的个体中的语音听力方面的有效性.
- 探索TFT后声音听觉和PTSD症状严重程度的变化之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项辅助纵向经验采样方法 (ESM) 研究,涉及39名来自随机对照试验的参与者,将TFT与等待名单对照进行比较.
- 参与者在基线和治疗后六天内完成了每日语音听力调查问卷.
- 在基线和治疗后评估PTSD症状严重程度,并使用多级线性回归进行分析.
主要成果:
- 时间和治疗条件之间的显著相互作用效应 (p < .00001) 表明,与等待列表对照组相比,TFT组的语音听力减少更大 (dppc2 = -0.27).
- 发现PTSD症状的减少与听到声音的体验之间存在显著的关联 (p < .00001).
结论:
- 创伤集中治疗 (TFT) 显示出在减轻创伤后应激障碍患者痛苦声音的潜力,即使声音不是主要治疗目标.
- 研究结果表明,TFT对于患有PTSD和听不到声音的人来说可能是一个有价值的治疗方法.
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