脊髓损伤后旅游业的经验:一个范围审查
Jorja Greenwood1, Louise Gustafsson1,2,3, Kim Walder1
1School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Queensland, Australia.
The journal of spinal cord medicine
|November 4, 2024
概括
脊髓损伤患者希望旅行,但面临环境和个人障碍. 可访问的旅游业需要宣传和改善残疾教育来克服这些挑战.
科学领域:
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 旅游管理 旅游管理
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 旅游对健康和福祉至关重要.
- 与非残疾人相比,残疾人参与旅游业的比例较低.
- 了解障碍是开发可访问旅游业的关键.
研究的目的:
- 调查脊髓损伤患者的旅游体验和需求.
- 确定影响这群人参与旅游业的因素.
主要方法:
- 在七个数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括2000年以后的英语论文,包括定性和定量研究.
- 从31篇选定的论文中提取和综合了关键发现.
主要成果:
- 该评论综合了31篇论文的发现,重点关注美国旅游和脊髓损伤 (SCI) 杂志.
- 确定了支持或阻碍旅游参与的环境和个人因素.
- 记录了这些因素对旅游体验的影响,并提出了建议.
结论:
- 脊髓损伤的个人表达了希望参与旅游业的愿望.
- 环境和个人因素对他们的参与提出了重大挑战.
- 宣传,消费者伙伴关系和残疾人教育对于推进可访问旅游业至关重要.
- 在高质量的研究中存在着显著的差距,需要进一步调查.
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Spinal cord injury progresses through two interconnected phases: primary injury and secondary injury.Primary InjuryPrimary injury happens at the moment of trauma and involves immediate mechanical damage to the spinal cord.Compression happens when broken vertebrae, herniated discs, or accumulating blood (such as a hematoma) press directly against the spinal cord, distorting its normal shape and function. In cases of contusion, the cord is bruised by a blunt force (like penetrating injuries or...
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