面部不对称性最常见的先天性综合征:一个叙事审查
Anna Maria Paradowska-Stolarz1, Marta Ziomek2, Katarzyna Sluzalec-Wieckiewicz3
1Division of Facial Developmental Defects, Department of Maxillofacial Orthopaedics and Orthodontics, Wroclaw Medical University, Poland.
Dental and medical problems
|November 4, 2024
概括
面部不对称性可能源于先天性缺陷,如裂唇/口腔和面综合征. 在这些情况下,手术干预通常是必要的,以改善功能和审美.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
背景情况:
- 面部对称性与吸引力有关,而不对称性导致功能和美学问题.
- 严重的面部不对称性可能是由出生时存在的先天性缺陷或由于出生创伤引起的.
- 导致不对称的常见先天性缺陷包括裂唇/口腔和面综合征.
研究的目的:
- 审查与面部不对称相关的最常见的先天性缺陷.
- 要突出这些条件对患者外观和功能的影响.
- 提供当前治疗方法的概述.
主要方法:
- 对导致面部不对称的先天性缺陷的文献综述.
- 识别常见的疾病,如口唇裂,Treacher Collins综合征,Goldenhar综合征,Klippel-Feil综合征,PHACE综合征,头症和帕里-罗姆伯格综合征.
- 对治疗方式的分析,重点是手术干预.
主要成果:
- 面部不对称是各种先天性缺陷的常见后果.
- 人们经常观察到先天性疾病,如口唇裂,Treacher Collins综合征和Goldenhar综合征.
- 罕见的综合征,包括Klippel-Feil综合征,PHACE综合征,脑症和帕里-罗姆伯格综合征也会导致面部不对称.
- 手术正是改善面部外观和功能的主要治疗方法.
结论:
- 先天性缺陷是面部不对称的一个重要原因.
- 一系列综合征,从常见到罕见,表现为面不对称.
- 多学科和长期治疗,通常涉及修复性和再生性手术,对于管理这些疾病至关重要.
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