确保职业生涯末期医生的安全实践:机构政策和实施经验
Andrew A White1, Thomas H Gallagher2, Paulina H Osinska3
1Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington (A.A.W.).
Annals of internal medicine
|November 4, 2024
概括
对于职业生涯末期的医生 (LCP) 的政策在医疗机构中很常见,但在实施细节上有所不同. 领导者发现它们是成功的,尽管医生买入和明确的程序对于有效的监督至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗专业主义 医疗专业主义
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 医生表现的表现 医生表现
背景情况:
- 职业生涯晚期的医生 (LCP) 可能会对患者安全构成风险.
- 医疗保健组织 (HCO) 实施LCP监督政策.
- 我们对这些政策的内容和实施知之甚少.
研究的目的:
- 描述LCP政策的关键特征.
- 了解医疗领导者对LCP政策制定和实施的观点.
主要方法:
- 混合方法研究.混合方法研究.
- 来自29个美国HCO的LCP政策的内容分析.
- 关键告密者采访了21名领导医生.
主要成果:
- 这些政策有共同点,例如70岁左右的强制性查,以及对患者安全的关注.
- 在测试,资助和选后的过程中存在显著的差异.
- 领导人报告了预防性退休,并强调了医生买入的必要性.
结论:
- 机构领导人认为LCP政策是成功的.
- 政策变化和实施经验为改善医生接受度和程序严格性提供了见解.
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