人工智能作为你的盟友:人工智能辅助泄漏对负面影响和感知到的社会支持的影响
Meilan Hu1, Xavier Cheng Wee Chua1, Shu Fen Diong1
1School of Social Sciences, Singapore Management University, Singapore.
Applied psychology. Health and well-being
|November 4, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人有效地减少了人们向他们泄露愤怒和恐惧等负面情绪. 然而,用户并不认为人工智能泄漏是社会支持的来源.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人在类似人类的对话中表现出越来越大的能力.
- 人工智能聊天机器人的可访问性和可负担性表明了情感披露的潜力.
- 人工智能可能为个人提供一种新的途径来表达负面情绪.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较人工智能辅助排气与传统日记记录在减少负面影响方面的有效性.
- 检查人工智能辅助泄漏对感知到的社会支持的影响.
- 探索人工智能对情感福祉的心理影响.
主要方法:
- 在150名参与者中进行了主体内实验.
- 参与者参与了传统的日记和人工智能辅助的排气.
- 为了控制订单效应,使用了一周的洗期和反平衡.
主要成果:
- 人工智能辅助的排气显著减少了高和中度兴奋的负面影响 (例如,愤怒,恐惧,丧).
- 人工智能辅助排气时,没有观察到感知到的社会支持的显著增加或感知到的孤独感的减少.
- 参与者并没有将人工智能援助解释为一种社会支持形式.
结论:
- 通过减少负面影响,人工智能辅助的排气显示出改善情感福祉的希望.
- 人工智能聊天机器人可以作为情绪调节的工具,而不是社会支持.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解AI在心理健康中的心理影响和不断变化的作用.
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