叙利亚父母在临时保护下对儿童疫苗接种犹的评估
Elif Nur Kocak1, Betül Zehra Pirdal2,3, Servet Yüce4
1Department of Public Health, Istanbul Health Directorate, Sultangazi District Health Directorate, Istanbul, Türkiye. eelifnurkocak@gmail.com.
BMC public health
|November 4, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,受临时保护的10.6%的叙利亚父母表现出对疫苗的犹. 较高的母体教育与较低的犹有关,强调了针对移民家庭进行有针对性的疫苗接种干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 移民健康 移民健康
背景情况:
- 疫苗接种对于流离失所的人口至关重要,尤其是在因冲突而发生的移民期间.
- 受临时保护的叙利亚父母在获得医疗保健方面面临着独特的挑战.
- 了解疫苗接种犹是确保弱势群体儿童健康的关键.
研究的目的:
- 确定在临时保护下的叙利亚父母中儿童疫苗犹的流行情况.
- 为了确定与这一群体的疫苗犹相关的因素.
- 为移民社区提供有针对性的公共卫生干预信息.
主要方法:
- 对227名叙利亚家长进行了横截面调查.
- 这项研究使用了阿拉伯语版本的"关于儿童疫苗的家长态度" (PACV) 调查.
- 数据是在2023年10月至12月期间在移民健康中心收集的.
主要成果:
- 发现疫苗犹的流行率为10.6%.
- 观察到母亲教育水平和疫苗犹之间存在显著的逆相关性.
- 较高的母亲教育与减少疫苗犹有关.
结论:
- 10.6%的疫苗犹率需要立即针对叙利亚难民父母进行有针对性的干预.
- 为移民群体制定定制的疫苗接种策略对于改善免疫覆盖率至关重要.
- 解决教育差异可能是克服弱势群体疫苗犹的关键组成部分.
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